Introduction to Aeolian Islands

Off the northeast of Sicily, the extraordinary and evocative Aeolian Islands provide a dramatic setting for an island holiday. The archipelago is made up of seven islands: Lipari, Vulcano, Salina, Panarea, Stromboli, Filicudi, and distant Alicudi -- the visible part of a volcanic system on the cusp of the Eurasian and African plates. The tectonic activity far below has left a major geological legacy, and volcanic activity reigns supreme. Whether in the form of the extinct verdant twin peaks of Salina, the disconcerting rumbling mass of still-active Stromboli, or the bubbling sulfurous mud at Vulcano, each island has its own geographical and geological quirks and its own very distinct character and atmosphere.

The rugged terrain of the volcanoes means that the Aeolians are not the spot for the traditional beach holiday; there are few sandy beaches for idle lounging, and wherever you go you tend to be walking uphill. However, for those who like to explore, there are countless coves, inlets, and peaks to investigate both from land and sea, all set off against the blue sky by glorious and rampant vegetation. Lipari, the main island, offers the widest range of accommodations and most of the nightlife, and as such, is especially favored by young travelers and backpackers. Stromboli and Vulcano are the main draws for geology buffs, but also the focus of the mass tourism of the archipelago, and hordes of German and Italian groups descend in high season. Salina offers relaxation, glorious settings, and spectacular hikes, but little in the way of nightlife. Beautiful Panarea is adored by the very chic in-crowd, while those seeking isolation and communion with nature make for Filicudi and Alicudi.

High season, as with all Italian islands, is July and August -- and especially the last 2 weeks of August. The Aeolians are at their best in late May and June, or in September and October, when the weather is milder (but still plenty warm for swimming and sunning) and prices aren't as painful. If you must go in July or August, expect blazing heat and crowds, but also an irresistible island-vacation atmosphere in full swing.