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Introduction to Fontevraud-l'Abbaye

304km (189 miles) SW of Paris; 16km (10 miles) SE of Saumur

You'll find the Plantagenet dynasty buried in the Abbaye Royale de Fontevraud (tel. 02-41-51-87-97; www.abbaye-fontevraud.com). The kings, whose male line ended in 1485, were also the comtes d'Anjou, and they wanted to be buried in their native soil.

In the 12th-century Romanesque church -- with four Byzantine domes -- are the remains of two English kings or princes, including Henry II of England, the first Plantagenet king, and his wife, Eleanor of Aquitaine, the most famous woman of the Middle Ages. Her crusading son, Richard the Lion-Hearted, was also entombed here. The Plantagenet line ended with the death of Richard III at the 1485 Battle of Bosworth. The tombs fared badly during the Revolution, when mobs desecrated the sarcophagi and scattered their contents on the floor.

More interesting than the tombs is the octagonal Tour d'Evraud, the last remaining Romanesque kitchen in France. Dating from the 12th century, it contains five of its original eight apsides (half-rounded indentations originally conceived as chapels), each crowned with a conically roofed turret. A pyramid tops the conglomeration, capped by an open-air lantern tower pierced with lancets.

Robert d'Arbrissel, who spent much of his life as a recluse, founded the abbey in 1099. Aristocratic ladies occupied one part; many, including discarded mistresses of kings, had been banished from court. The four youngest daughters of Louis XV were educated here.

The abbey is open daily June through September 9am to 6pm; April, May, and October from 10am to 5:30pm; and November through March 10am to 5pm. Admission is 6.50€ ($9.50) for adults, 4.50€ ($6.60) for ages 18 to 25, and free for children 17 and under. Allow 1 1/2 hours for the abbey. It's closed January 1, May 1, and November 1 and 11.


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Note: This information was accurate when it was published, but can change without notice. Please be sure to confirm all rates and details directly with the companies in question before planning your trip.


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