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Getting There

By Plane

The airline situation in Mexico is rapidly improving, with many new regional carriers offering scheduled service to areas previously not served. In addition to regularly scheduled service, charter service direct from U.S. cities to resorts is making Mexico more accessible. The addition of several new low-cost carriers resulting from an opening up of Mexico's airline industry has also set the stage for more competitive fares.

The Major International Airlines -- The main airlines operating direct or nonstop flights from the United States to Mexico include Aero California (tel. 800/237-6225), Aeroméxico (tel. 800/237-6639; www.aeromexico.com), Air France (tel. 800/237-2747; www.airfrance.com), Alaska Airlines (tel. 800/252-7522; www.alaskaair.com), American Airlines (tel. 800/223-5436; www.aa.com), Continental (tel. 800/537-9222; www.continental.com), Frontier Airlines (tel. 800/432-1359; www.frontierairlines.com), Mexicana (tel. 800/531-7921; www.mexicana.com), Northwest/KLM (tel. 800/225-2525; www.nwa.com), Taca (tel. 800/400-8222; www.taca.com), United (tel. 800/538-2929; www.united.com), and US Airways (tel. 800/428-4322; www.usairways.com). Southwest Airlines (tel. 800/435-9792; www.southwest.com) serves the U.S. border.

The main departure points in North America for international airlines are Atlanta, Chicago, Dallas/Fort Worth, Denver, Houston, Los Angeles, Las Vegas, Miami, New York, Orlando, Philadelphia, Phoenix, Raleigh/Durham, San Antonio, San Francisco, Seattle, Toronto, and Washington, D.C.

By Car

Driving is not the cheapest way to get to Mexico, but it is the best way to see the country. Even so, you may think twice about taking your own car south of the border once you've pondered the bureaucracy involved. One option is to rent a car once you arrive and tour around a specific region. Rental cars in Mexico generally are new, clean, and well maintained. Although they're pricier than in the United States, discounts are often available for rentals of a week or longer, especially when you make arrangements in advance from the United States.

If, after reading the section that follows, you have additional questions or you want to confirm the current rules, call your nearest Mexican consulate or the Mexican Government Tourist Office. Although travel insurance companies generally are helpful, they may not have the most accurate information. To check on road conditions or to get help with any travel emergency while in Mexico, call tel. 01-800/482-9832, or 55/5089-7500 in Mexico City. English-speaking operators staff both numbers.

In addition, check with the U.S. Department of State for warnings about dangerous driving areas.

Car Documents -- To drive your car into Mexico, you'll need a temporary car-importation permit, which is granted after you provide a required list of documents . The permit can be obtained through Banco del Ejército (Banjercito) officials, who have a desk, booth, or office at the Mexican Customs (aduana) building after you cross the border into Mexico.

The following requirements for border crossing were accurate at press time:

  • A valid driver's license, issued outside of Mexico.

  • Current, original car registration and a copy of the original car title. If the registration or title is in more than one name and not all the named people are traveling with you, a notarized letter from the absent person(s) authorizing use of the vehicle for the trip is required; have it ready. The registration and your credit card must be in the same name.

  • A valid international major credit card. With a credit card, you are required to pay only a $30 (£16) car-importation fee. The credit card must be in the same name as the car registration. If you do not have a major credit card (American Express, Diners Club, MasterCard, or Visa), you must post a bond or make a deposit equal to the value of the vehicle. Check cards are not accepted.

  • Original immigration documentation. This is either your tourist permit (FMT) or the original immigration booklet, FM2 or FM3, if you hold more permanent status.

  • A signed declaration promising to return to your country of origin with the vehicle. Obtain this form (Carta Promesa de Retorno) from AAA or Sanborn's before you go, or from Banjercito officials at the border. There's no charge. The form does not stipulate that you must return by the same border entry through which you entered.

  • Temporary Importation Application. By signing this form, you state that you are only temporarily importing the car for your personal use and will not be selling it. This is to help regulate the entry and restrict the unauthorized resale of cars and trucks. Make sure the permit is canceled when you return to the U.S.

    If you receive your documentation at the border, Mexican officials will make two copies of everything and charge you for the copies. For up-to-the-minute information, a great source is the Customs office in Nuevo Laredo, or Módulo de Importación Temporal de Automóviles, Aduana Nuevo Laredo (Module for the Temporary Importation of Automobiles, Nuevo Laredo Customs; tel. 867/712-2071).

    Important reminder: Someone else may drive, but the person (or relative of the person) whose name appears on the car-importation permit must always be in the car. (If stopped by police, a nonregistered family member driving without the registered driver must be prepared to prove familial relationship to the registered driver -- no joke.) Violation of this rule subjects the car to impoundment and the driver to imprisonment, a fine, or both. You can drive a car with foreign license plates only if you have a foreign (non-Mexican) driver's license.

    Mexican Auto Insurance -- Liability auto insurance is legally required in Mexico. U.S. insurance is invalid; to be insured in Mexico, you must purchase Mexican insurance. Any party involved in an accident who has no insurance may be sent to jail and have his or her car impounded until all claims are settled. This is true even if you just drive across the border to spend the day. U.S. companies that broker Mexican insurance are commonly found at the border crossing, and several quote daily rates.

    You can also buy car insurance through Sanborn's Mexico Insurance, P.O. Box 52840, 2009 S. 10th, McAllen, TX (tel. 800/222-0158; fax 800/222-0158 or 956/686-0732; www.sanbornsinsurance.com). The company has offices at all U.S. border crossings. Its policies cost the same as the competition's do, but you get legal coverage (attorney and bail bonds if needed) and a detailed mile-by-mile guide for your proposed route. Most of the Sanborn's border offices are open Monday through Friday, and a few are staffed on Saturday and Sunday. AAA auto club (www.aaa.com) also sells insurance.

    Returning to the United States with your Car -- You must return the car documents you obtained when you entered Mexico when you cross back with your car, or at some point within 180 days. (You can cross as many times as you wish within the 180 days.) If the documents aren't returned, heavy fines are imposed ($250/£138 for each 15 days late), your car may be impounded and confiscated, or you may be jailed if you return to Mexico. You can only return the car documents to a Banjercito official on duty at the Mexican Customs building before you cross back into the United States. Some border cities have Banjercito officials on duty 24 hours a day, but others do not; some do not have Sunday hours.

    By Ship

    Numerous cruise lines serve Mexico. Some (including whale-watching trips) cruise from California to the Baja Peninsula and ports of call on the Pacific coast or from Houston or Miami to the Caribbean (which often includes stops in Cancún, Playa del Carmen, and Cozumel). Several cruise-tour specialists offer substantial discounts on unsold cabins if you're willing to take off at the last minute. One such company is The Cruise Line, 150 NW 168 St., North Miami Beach, FL 33169 (tel. 800/777-0707 or 305/521-2200).

    By Bus

    Greyhound-Trailways (or its affiliates) offers service from around the United States to the Mexican border, where passengers disembark, cross the border, and buy a ticket for travel into Mexico. Many border crossings have scheduled buses from the U.S. bus station to the Mexican bus station.


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    Note: This information was accurate when it was published, but can change without notice. Please be sure to confirm all rates and details directly with the companies in question before planning your trip.


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