Things To Do in Bialystock

Bialystock Attractions

Unlike a typical rynek (market square), the handsomely restored Rynek Kosciuszki isn't a square but an elongated triangle. To the south of the Rynek, you'll find the city's landmark: the baroque-style Branicki Palace (Kilinskiego 1), built for Count Jan Klemens Branicki in 1726 with the aim of outshining the Wilanów Palace in Warsaw. Nazis wrecked the building, and it was reconstructed after the war. The modernized interior is now a medical academy, but the surrounding manicured gardens are good for photo opportunities. Also a casualty of the Nazis was the Great Synagogue (Suraska 3A), burned down in 1941 with an estimated 2,000 Jews trapped inside. A monument, in the skeletal shape of a dome, stands in its place. You'll find it behind the BGZ Bank. To see the other historical sites and monuments, pick up A Stroll in Biaystok from the Tourist Information office.

Tykocin

From the 16th to 17th centuries, Tykocin was one of the most influential Jewish communities outside Kraków. In August 1941, 2,500 Jewish men, women, and children, 50% of Tykocin's population, were marched to the nearby Lupochowo forest and murdered by the Nazis. The victims were buried in mass graves. In the Jewish Quarter, the baroque-style synagogue, built in 1642, miraculously survived the war. Today, it is one of the oldest and finest examples of Polish Orthodox synagogues. Visitors tracing Jewish history tend to combine Tykocin with a visit to Treblinka on the same day.